Wednesday, March 4, 2009

Securitizing Fish

This is a pretty long but excellent and captivating article by Michael Lewis for Vanity Fair about the downfall of Iceland.

The most interesting thing is that it all started with fish or maybe it was the inbreeding that's the ultimate root of their problems.

A few choice quotes from the article...
  • Icelanders are among the most inbred human beings on earth—geneticists often use them for research.
  • “You have to understand,” he told me, “Iceland is no longer a country. It is a hedge fund.”
  • This in a country the size of Kentucky, but with fewer citizens than greater Peoria, Illinois. Peoria, Illinois, doesn’t have global financial institutions, or a university devoting itself to training many hundreds of financiers, or its own currency. And yet the world was taking Iceland seriously.
  • ...last October, Iceland’s 300,000 citizens found that they bore some kind of responsibility for $100 billion of banking losses—which works out to roughly $330,000 for every Icelandic man, woman, and child.
  • As he is already unsettled, I tell him about the unsettling explosions outside my hotel room. “Yes,” he says with a smile, “there’s been a lot of Range Rovers catching fire lately.” Then he explains.
  • Because Iceland is really just one big family, it’s simply annoying to go around asking Icelanders if they’ve met Björk. Of course they’ve met Björk; who hasn’t met Björk? Who, for that matter, didn’t know Björk when she was two? “Yes, I know Björk,” a professor of finance at the University of Iceland says in reply to my question, in a weary tone. “She can’t sing, and I know her mother from childhood, and they were both crazy. That she is so well known outside of Iceland tells me more about the world than it does about Björk.”
  • Before Alcoa could build its smelter it had to defer to a government expert to scour the enclosed plant site and certify that no elves were on or under it.
  • The fish had not only been privatized, they had been securitized.
  • Back away from the Icelandic economy and you can’t help but notice something really strange about it: the people have cultivated themselves to the point where they are unsuited for the work available to them.

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